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School cooperation closes the gap

Increased collaboration between private and state schools – where both share their expertise – benefits all, says deputy head Matthew Godfrey

This article appeared in The Daily Telegraph on 21 July 2014

Michael Gove has said he wants to break down the “Berlin Wall” between state and independent schools. He hopes for a time when a state-educated pupil being accepted to Oxbridge is not a cause for celebration, but a matter of course.

His laudable goal seems a long way off. Last year, a little more than a fifth of state-school pupils who applied to the University of Cambridge were accepted, compared to more than a third of applicants from independent schools.

The gulf is even wider when analysing entry rates to the Russell Group, which represents 24 of the UK’s most selective universities. Around 65 per cent of students from independent schools go on to these universities, compared with just 25 per cent from state schools – a 40-percentage-point gap.

In tackling this issue, Mr Gove can learn from the experience of Onkar Singh, 18, who will be heading off to the University of Cambridge later this year to read Spanish and Italian.

Singh completed his GCSEs at a comprehensive school for 1,330 pupils aged 11 to 16 years in Plaistow, east London, where only half of his peer group gained five GCSEs graded C or above. After his GCSEs, he managed to secure a place at the London Academy of Excellence (LAE) – a new, selective sixth-form college in Newham set up as part of the Government’s free school programme.

The LAE came to life through an unusual partnership, with a group of eight independent schools working together to set up a sixth-form college in this economically disadvantaged area. Its purpose is to prepare the most able local students for entry to top universities.
The eight partner schools share their expertise and offer academic support to the LAE, which opened in September 2012 – with Singh in its first cohort of pupils.

Singh had chosen to study four AS subjects, including Spanish and French. But the LAE’s languages department comprised just one teacher – recent graduate Richard Lokier – and he had no experience of teaching A-level.

Enter Neil Parker, a teacher of modern languages with nearly 20 years’ experience and now head of department at Caterham School, an independent school in Surrey – and one of the LAE’s partner schools.
Caterham – which was founded in 1811 and will send 21 of its leavers on to Oxbridge this year – has the specific remit of giving leadership and guidance to the new languages department at the LAE.

Since the LAE opened, Parker has visited at least once a week to give advice and support to Lokier. He has received no payment for this extra work.

“I have loved coming to the LAE,” says Parker. “This experience has enhanced my own teaching at Caterham and introduced me to a whole new range of people, methods and experiences. It has been refreshing and challenging.”

Singh recognises how the flexibility, selectivity and aspiration of the LAE – all characteristics it shares with its founding partner schools – have helped him to flourish. “It’s been here that I have been able to develop a real love for languages,” he says.

Partnership between state and private schools is increasingly common. Around 40 independent schools help to manage taxpayer-funded schools or colleges along similar lines to the LAE. It is more common, however, for cooperation between schools to be ad hoc.

Maryse Dare is head of maths at de Stafford School, a comprehensive in south London. When Ofsted identified a weakness in the school’s provision for gifted and talent mathematicians, she contacted David King, a maths teacher at a local independent school.

“There is no sixth form at de Stafford and so David brings some of his A-level students over to us once a week and they spend a lesson working with my pupils,” says Dare.

“Everyone finds the visits refreshing and our results are improving; this link is one of the reasons why. My pupils thought the private-school kids would be arrogant, but they now see they’re just like them. It has helped to break down social barriers in both directions. It has also triggered a cultural shift: at de Stafford, it is now cool to want to succeed in maths.”

Kelly College, an independent school in Devon, also collaborates with a local comprehensive, Tavistock College. Kelly’s head, Dr Graham Hawley, says: “The link between our two schools has many practical and social advantages. We worked together to raise funds for a local athletics facility that we both now use. And pupils from both schools meet each week as part of the Tavistock Interact project, which raises money for local and international charities.”

At Kingsford Community School, a large comprehensive for pupils aged 11-16 years in Beckton, east London, head teacher Joan Deslandes invites sixth formers from private schools to complete work experience at the end of each academic year.

“Private schools typically break up for their summer holidays two weeks before us,” says Deslandes. “So the final fortnight of our summer term is an ideal time for sixth formers from private schools to visit us.

"Everyone benefits; my pupils get to meet ambitious sixth formers with plans to go on to university, which helps to open their eyes to what they can go on to achieve after GCSEs. And the visiting students gain valuable work experience — they develop confidence and leadership skills by getting involved in a wide variety of activities and lessons here. They also get to mix with young people from a different background, which is healthy.”

Independent schools are increasingly keen to have – and to be seen to have – sustained and meaningful contact with maintained schools. They recognise that their pupils do not want to be removed from the real world.

As one parent of a privately educated girl with a work experience placement at Kingsford Community School says: “My child lives a sheltered life. I want her to have the benefits of a private education, but I also want her to know that life is not always easy or fair.”

Matthew Godfrey is deputy head of Caterham School in Surrey

Published in The Daily Telegraph on 21 July 2014 

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